late intermediate

Doctor Gradus Ad Parnassum L 113 No.1

Claude Debussy

What's this piece like?
Captivated by his 3 years-old daughter Emma (nickname Chou-Chou), Claude Debussy composed The Children's Corner, both to entertain her and to explore music through the eyes of a child. The Children's Corner isn't for children to play, nor is it exclusively about them: it incorporates both the experience of being young and the nostalgia of watching a child grow up. The Latin phrase Gradus ad Parnassum means "steps to Parnassus" (Parnassus is the tallest part of a mountain range in central Greece). This expression refers not to the mountain, but as a metaphor for the steps one takes to achieve the desired goal. Many method books using this expression as the title have been written by famous composers like Carl Czerny, Muzio Clementi, and others. Doctor Gradus ad Parnassum is a satire on those method books, which the French composer clearly did not like very much, for their sole focus on technique and lack of creativeness or original musical ideas. Debussy was known for being rebellious against institutions and once said that he learned more from poets and painters than from the music conservatory.
Who's this piece for?
This is a great piece for intermediate level pianists with a solid foundation and strong technique.
3-4 pages
Impressionist
C major

MOOD: Agitated, fast, famous, crazy and whimsical.

TECHNIQUE: Right hand, broken chords and crossing hand.

Ranking
Equivalent to RCM level 9
Equivalent to ABRSM level 8
Equivalent to Suzuki book 5
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1904

New York City subway opens.

1905

Albert Einstein publishes his theory of Special Relativity.

1906

Dmitri Shostakovich was born.

1907

Edvard Grieg died.

1908

Children's Corner L 113 was composed by C. Debussy at the age of 46 years old.

1909

North Pole is reached by American explorers Robert E. Peary and Matthew Henson.

1912

Chinese Republic proclaimed after a revolution overthrows Manchu dynasty.

1912

New Mexico and Arizona admitted as states of the U.S.

1912

Titanic sinks on its first voyage.

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