Joseph Bologne, also called Chevalier de Saint-Georges, was a classical composer and skilled violin player. He also worked as a conductor for a top orchestra in Paris and was well known as a fencing champion. He was born in Guadeloupe, a French colony, to George Bologne de Saint-Georges, a rich planter, and Anne Nanon, who was a slave owned by his father’s wife. His early life brought together very different backgrounds because of his parents’ distinct roles and origins. As a young man, Joseph moved to France with his father, where he received his education. During the French Revolution, he became a colonel for the Légion St.-Georges, which was the first all-black regiment in Europe. This group fought on the side of the French Republic, marking an important part of his life beyond music. His role in this regiment shows his involvement in larger historical events of his time. Today, Chevalier de Saint-Georges is mainly known as the earliest classical composer identified as having African ancestry. He created many pieces, including string quartets, other instrumental music, and operas. One of his operas, L'Amant Anonyme (The Anonymous Lover), had its first modern critical edition prepared for a special streaming event by Opera Ritrovata, Los Angeles Opera, and the Colburn School in November 2020. This highlights the continuing interest in his work and legacy.