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Portrait of Friedrich Kalkbrenner

Friedrich Kalkbrenner

Nov 7, 1784 - Jun 10, 1849

Germany

Friedrich Wilhelm Michael Kalkbrenner, also known as Frédéric Kalkbrenner, was a German pianist, composer, and piano teacher born in 1784. He studied at the Conservatoire de Paris and eventually made Paris his home until he died in 1849. During his career, he composed over 200 piano pieces along with many concertos and operas, building a large body of work. In the late 1830s, Kalkbrenner’s fame was overtaken by younger talents like Chopin, Thalberg, and Liszt. Chopin, for example, dedicated his first piano concerto to Kalkbrenner, showing his influence. Kalkbrenner taught several important students, including Marie Pleyel and Camille-Marie Stamaty, whose teaching reached composers such as Louis Moreau Gottschalk and Camille Saint-Saëns. Kalkbrenner found success beyond performance and composition; in England, he used a piano teaching tool called the chiroplast, which helped him make money and establish himself as a teacher. His career took him to cities like Vienna and Berlin, where he showed his skill and gained recognition. Later, he returned to Paris and worked with the Pleyel piano factory, continuing both music and business activities. Despite facing strong competition, he kept his standing partly through a marriage to a wealthy French woman. His life ended in 1849 when he died of cholera in Enghien-les-Bains. Kalkbrenner left behind a legacy through his many compositions, his work as a teacher, and his contributions to how the piano was taught. Though his fame declined later, his influence was felt in the music world of his time.

What was the world like

Friedrich Kalkbrenner was born

Beginning of the composer’s lifetime.

Don Giovanni was published

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Image · Max Slevogt Google Arts & Culture — fwG9gQnejjlvpQ · Public domain
Gioachino Rossini was born

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Image · uncredited Accademia nazionale di Santa Cecila · Public domain
Mexican War of Independence

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Image · Hpav7 Own work · Public domain
Snow White was published

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Image · Image provided by Landsbókasafn Íslands · Public domain
Greek War of Independence

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Image · SJCAmerican Top Left: The camp of at Phaliro. Top Right: The burning of an Ottoman frigate by a Greek fire ship. Bottom Left: Ibrahim Pasha at the Third siege of Missolonghi. Bottom Right: The Battle of Navarino. · CC BY-SA 4.0
St Matthew Passion was published

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Image · Johann Sebastian Bach IMSLP · Public domain
Mexican-American War

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Image · Adolphe Jean-Baptiste Bayot / Carl Nebel Immediate image source: http://www.dsloan.com/Auctions/A22/item-kendall-nebel.html Originally published in George Wilkins Kendall & Carl Nebel: The War between the United States and Mexico Illustrated, Embracing Pictorial Drawings of all the Principal Conflicts, New York: D. Appleton; Philadelphia: George Appleton [Paris: Plon Brothers], 1851. · Public domain
Franklin's lost expedition

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Image · Hans van der Maarel Previously unpublished. Provided by author to me for uploading on his behalf. · CC BY-SA 4.0
Friedrich Kalkbrenner died

End of the composer’s lifetime.