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Portrait of Nora Holt

Nora Holt

Nov 8, 1884 - Jan 25, 1974

United States

Nora Holt was born around 1884 or 1885 in Kansas City, Kansas. Her original name was Lena or Lora Douglas. Her father, Calvin Douglas, was a minister in the AME Church, and her mother was Gracie Brown Douglas. Early in life, Nora took piano lessons and developed a love for music. She also played the organ at St. Augustine's Episcopal Church. She did well in school, graduating as valedictorian from Western University in 1917. The next year, she became the first African-American to earn a master's degree in music composition from the Chicago Musical College. She also studied music inFrance,andwroteasmusiccriticforChicagoDefender.​ Duringhercareer,NoraholthelpedstarttheNationalAssociationofNegroMusiciansandpublishedamagazinenamed"MusicandPoetry."Shercomposedmanyorchestralandchamberpieces,butmostwerelostwhileshewasabroad.Later,sheworkedaseditorandmusiccriticfortheAmsterdamNews.Shealsoranherradioprogramssuchas"AmericanNegroArtists"and"NoraHolt'sConcertShowcase."Noraearnedrecognitioninthemusicworld,includingmembershipintheMusicCriticsCircleofNewYork. NoraHolthadalivingandcomplexpersonallife.Mariesmuchasfivetimesandshebegantousingthenamed"Nora"duringherfourthmarriagetoaManamedGeorgeHolt.Inhte1920sheledaglamorouslifestyleandmovedintothelivingcircleofHarlemRenaissanceartistslikeLangstonHughes. Nora Holt passed away in Los Angeles on January 25, 1974, when she was 89 years old.

What was the world like

Nora Holt was born

Beginning of the composer’s lifetime.

The Picture of Dorian Gray was published

The Picture of Dorian Gray is an 1890 philosophical fiction and Gothic horror novel by Irish author Oscar Wilde. A shorter novella-length version was published in the July 1890 issue of the American periodical Lippincott...

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Image · Unknown authorUnknown author From part one of The Elmer Holmes Bobst Library's online exhibition: Reading Wilde, "Querying Spaces: An Exhibition Commemorating the 100th Anniversary of the Trials of Oscar Wilde"; plus direct link to image · Public domain
Tosca was published

Tosca is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900. The work, based on Victorien Sardou's 1887 F...

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Image · Adolfo Hohenstein http://www.studioesseci.net/mostra.php?IDmostra=62 · Public domain
The Phantom of the Opera was published

The Phantom of the Opera is a Gothic horror novel by French author Gaston Leroux. It was first published as a serial in Le Gaulois from 23 September 1909 to 8 January 1910, and was released in volume form in late March 1...

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Image · André Castaigne http://litteranet.blogspot.fr/2010/11/le-fantome-de-lopera-lhydre-au-destin.html · Public domain
Treaty of Versailles

The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919. As the most important treaty of World War I, it ended the state of war between Germany and most of the Allied Powers. It was signed in the Palace of Ver...

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Image · David Lloyd George, Woodrow Wilson and Georges Clemenceau Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira · Public domain
Japanese invasion of Manchuria

The Empire of Japan's Kwantung Army invaded the Manchuria region of China on 18 September 1931, immediately following the Mukden incident, a false flag event staged by Japanese military personnel as a pretext to invade....

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Image · Osaka Mainichi war cameramen World War II database, original: Japanese troops entering Tsitsihar. · Public domain
Vietnamese Independence League

The Việt Minh, officially the League for Independence of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Việt Nam Độc lập Đồng minh or Việt Nam Độc lập Đồng minh Hội, chữ Hán: 越南獨立同盟, lit. 'Vietnamese Independence Alliance/Allied Association...

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Image · See File History below for details. https://www.fotw.info/flags/vn-1945.html#constr · Public domain
Treaty of San Francisco

The Treaty of San Francisco, also called the Treaty of Peace with Japan, re-established peaceful relations between Japan and the Allies on behalf of the United Nations by ending the legal state of war, military occupatio...

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Image · Unknown authorUnknown author 1. [1] · Public domain
Iranian Revolution

The Iranian Revolution, also known as the Islamic Revolution, culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Imperial State of Iran by the Islamic Republic of Ira...

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Image · Unknown authorUnknown author Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by Tran_Quoc123 using CommonsHelper. · GFDL
Nora Holt died

End of the composer’s lifetime.